Florida’s Drone Regulation Bill Raises Questions About Legality

Florida’s latest legislative proposition could change how homeowners handle unwelcome drones, but questions remain about the legality of the proposed “reasonable force.”

Quick Takes

Florida’s Senate considers a bill allowing homeowners to assert control over drones within a 500-foot range.
Sponsor Sen. Keith L. Truenow aims to amend drone laws amid rising public concern.
The bill may conflict with federal law, as the FAA forbids shooting down drones.

Homeowner Rights and Legal Challenges

Amid increasing drone sightings, Florida legislators have proposed a Senate bill that would empower homeowners within the state to utilize “reasonable force” against drones flying at heights of 500 feet or lower over private properties. The state’s initiative, led by Sen. Keith L. Truenow, confronts both privacy concerns and federal stipulations.

Proponents argue the bill is necessary, citing widespread public dissatisfaction with the federal handling of unauthorized drones. However, as the federal guidelines strictly prohibit shooting at drones due to safety hazards, news outlets have noted the ambiguity in the term “reasonable force” raises significant questions over compliance with national aviation laws. “Shooting at an unmanned aircraft could result in a civil penalty from the FAA and/or criminal charges from federal, state or local law enforcement,” the FAA says, citing safety hazards.

Florida bill would let homeowners use 'reasonable force' against drones https://t.co/EXvU5MHIf2

— WFLA NEWS (@WFLA) April 22, 2025

Provisions and Restrictions

The bill also suggests enhancing the “Unmanned Aircraft Systems Act,” which includes altering no-fly zone regulations to encompass critical infrastructure such as airports and prisons. Simultaneously, the legislation proposes expanded penalties for unauthorized drone operation over private properties and critical facilities, emphasizing heightened sanctions for violations, including drone spying or recording. Law enforcement exemptions for crowd monitoring highlight deliberate considerations to balance security needs with public concerns.

Outcomes and Implications

Upon committee approval, the bill progresses toward a full Senate vote. If enacted, it will potentially take effect in October. This legislation represents ongoing attempts to address private rights versus federal regulations in a technologically advancing world. As discussions continue, ensuring public awareness of regulations and corresponding legal frameworks remains crucial to prevent unwarranted actions and ensure community safety.

How the “reasonable force” provision of the legislation would be implemented is still unclear. Florida Sen. Jason W. B. Pizzo spoke about the bill, noting, “Last committee stop, there was mention that ‘reasonable force’ might include shooting it down. And I think a number of us have had some drone issues. I had one here a couple years ago, right on the balcony… But I don’t want anyone under the notion that they can go and just shoot things down from the air, which is actually punishable by up to 20 years in federal prison.”